Sql Server Sa Account Definition Password Management Is
Supported PlatformsSoftware Assurance. For example, CONTROL on a database implies all permissions on the database, all permissions on all assemblies in the database, all permissions on all schemas in the database, and all permissions on objects within all schemas within the database.Automatic password management is supported on Microsoft SQL Server accounts on IPv4 and IPv6. Because the SQL Server security model is hierarchical, CONTROL at a particular scope implicitly includes CONTROL on all the securables under that scope.
These variables will be replaced during run time with the appropriate values:The password that the plugin uses for logon. Create a System DSN for each database in the CPM machine.Use the testing option in the DSN to test the connection between the CPM machine and the database server.Make sure that the DSN is a system DSN and not a User DSN.Recommended: Secure the connection with SSL/TLS.Connect to the Remote Database with a Connection String (DSN-less) 1.In the Additional Policy Settings section of the platform, check the values of the following required parameters:The Connection String that will be used to connect to the database through ODBC.This parameter is required if the DSN parameter is not supplied either at policy level or password level, indicating that the connection method is DSN‑Less.The Connection String template may contain any number of the following variables enclosed with ‘%’ (percentage) sign. PlatformIn the Platform Management page, make sure that the following target account platform is displayed: ■This plugin supports the following connection methods to connect to remote databases: ■
This can be done on the SQL Server side or on the CPM side by adding Encrypt=Yes to the connection string. This parameter is required.If there are several instances on the same machine, specify the instance as part of the address as follows:The instance name is case-sensitive and must be specified exactly as it appears.Password Object properties or, if not defined there, from the ExtraInfo section of the platform.The port used by the CPM to access the remote machine.The name of the user who will replace the invalid password with the new password.The password of the user who will replace the invalid password with the new password.The following example displays a valid connection string on a Microsoft SQL Server: ■Driver= Server=%ADDRESS% Database=%DATABASE% Uid=%USER% Pwd=%OLDPASSWORD% 2.Create a temporary DSN and use the testing options in the DSN to test the connection between the CPM machine and the database server.When using the connection methods described above, we recommend securing the connection.Enforce encryption of the connection. This is either the current password or the password of the reconciliation account.Reconcile account password object propertiesThe address of the database server where the password is used.
This parameter will only be used if the ‘ConnectionStringFile’ parameter is used and the ‘ReconcileIsWin Account’ parameter is set to ‘Yes’.The following example displays the command used to reconcile a user password on a Microsoft SQL server:Characters that cannot be used in the parameters of the reconcile command, listed in the table above.Words that cannot be used in the reconcile command, listed in the table above. Setting this parameter to ‘No’ indicates that the reconcile account is an SQL account.An extra connection string for Windows accounts. These variables will be replaced during run time with the appropriate values:To ensure that these variables will be used as values and not as part of the command, when possible enclose them with quotation marks, as shown in the example below.The following example displays the command used to change a user password on a Microsoft SQL server:Sp_password "%OLDPASSWORD%", "%NEWPASSWORD%" ■To reduce the risk of a security hazard, in the Additional Policy Settings section of the platform, specify the following parameters:Characters that cannot be used in the parameters of the change command, listed in the table above.Words that cannot be used in the change command, listed in the table above.Default values: delete, drop, exec, create, alter, rename, truncate, comment, select, insert, update, merge, call, explain, lock, grant, revokeAfter upgrading to v9.5, add these parameters manually and specify the default values.Configure the Password Reconciliation SQL Statement for Microsoft SQL PasswordsDuring installation a default SQL statement template is configured for each database vendor whose users will be managed by the CPM during a password reconciliation task.In the Additional Policy Settings section of the platform, check the values of the following parameters: ParametersThe legal SQL statement template that will be used to reconcile the password on the required database.Whether or not the reconcile account is a Windows domain account. ■The legal SQL statement template that will be used to change the password on the required database.The statement template can contain any number of the following variables enclosed with ‘%’ (percentage) sign.
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